| 1891 - When
Chester Park was first formed, it belonged to an unincorporated section of
the Town of Pelham known as Pelhamville. The area known as Chester Park
was owned by William Standen and his wife, Elizabeth. They decided to
break up their land into streets and building lots surrounding a central
"Green." In a map filed with the County Registrar's office in
1891, the area was divided into eighty-nine lots with each lot being 100
feet by 100 feet. These were deeded on December 7, 1891 to the Pelhamville
Land and Homestead Association. |
1892 -
Because of the reverter clause above, the lots
became unsaleable. So, by an agreement dated January 15, 1892, entered
into by the same parties, the restrictions were replaced in each deed
without the reversion clause quoted above. They are commonly referred to
as the "Chester Park Restrictions." |
1912 -
By 1912 there were enough lots sold and built upon
that the residents formed an association to carry out the responsibilities
of their deed. Thus, on September 12, 1912 the Chester Park Association
was formed. |
1921 -
The Pelhamville Land and Homestead Association passed out of existence in
1921, when all the lots were sold. |
1927 -
When the Hutchinson River Parkway was built in
1927, the State took Brook Ave. and several lots on both Chestnut and
Maple. They also took all of the Schaub farm in Mt. Vernon and a large
part of the Pelham portion. |
1932 -
By 1932 street maintenance had become the province of the Village, the
surrounding area had become developed, and the entry gates had been
removed. The onset of the Depression, followed by World War II, made it
difficult for normal activities to proceed. |
1943 -
In 1943, Mr. Vincent Lopardi bought the Pelham
portion of the old Schaub farm, subdivided it into lots and extended
Linden from Pine to the Parkway land. His goal was new homes for returning
soldiers. He built several of the homes now there. This whole area was
incorporated into Chester Park in the 1955 reorganization. |
1955 -
The Association was reactivated on October 19, 1955. |
1957 -
Chester Park became incorporated as a
"membership corporation" on November 29, 1957 under the laws of
New York, and the certificate of incorporation was filed with the
Secretary of State . |
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1973 -
The final change of local government that affected
Chester Park residents occurred in 1973, when the Village of North Pelham
merged with the Village of Pelham. This latter entity had covered the area
of Pelham from the railroad tracks south to Colonial Ave. The Village of
Pelham, to which Chester Park now belongs, is its current local
government. |
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| The Standen land - and therefore Chester Park - ran south from the
place where the Hutchinson River met Pelhamdale Ave. to what is now
Willow. It was bordered on the west by the Hutchinson River and on the
east by Pelhamdale Ave. It is believed to be named after President Chester
A. Arthur, although no one has ever been able to find out why.
The deed restricted the use of
the lots shown on the map to private dwellings, to be occupied by not more
than one family, with not more than one such dwelling to be erected on any
lot. Each dwelling was to be set back from the street in front by at least
fifteen feet. The lot owners were to contribute to the expenses of
maintaining the Green and the streets in the Park confines. No businesses
could be run in the Park. The deed stated that all the restrictions
"shall run with the land all the time, and it is expressly understood
that upon any violation of this covenant, the premises hereby conveyed
shall revert to the parties of the first part, their heirs or assigns, in
fee simple forever."
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The whole area of Chester Park
was entered through Central Ave. off of Pelhamdale. There were gates where
Pine and Willow meet Pelhamdale Ave. This accounts for the four pillars at
Central and Pelhamdale, and the main steps into the Green at Central and
Maple. The Standens maintained their home on the land north of Pine
between Maple and Pelhamdale. Upon their deaths, the land was bought by a
family named Schaub as part of their farm which extended northward across
the Hutchinson River into Mount Vernon. Maple and Chestnut Avenues also
went further north, ending at the Hutchinson River. There was a street
that ran between them called Brook Ave. |
From 1912 onward,
the Association held regular meetings up through 1932. |
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In the late fifties,
and again in the early seventies, the Town of Pelham attempted to gain
possession of the Green and develop it into single family homes. The
Association defended against these efforts, with a great deal of
fundraising, meetings, and research. The resistance of the home owners and
the difficulties of getting clear title for a developer (because of the
Chester Park Restrictions) brought about the failure of these take-over
efforts. Chester Park retained its residents' possession of the Green. |
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Throughout its
history, the CPA and its members have made good use of the Green. Children
played, annual meetings were held, special events were celebrated. Such
current events as the Annual Meeting, the Fourth of July Picnic, and Santa
in the Park go back many years. The biennial Tag Sale is of recent
vintage. Some things of the past were eclipsed by modern times, such as
the Movies in the Park - which lost out to multiplex theatres. Some
decorative items - such as the fountain that used to be in the center of
the Green's circle, the annual giant Christmas tree, the large potted
plants on pedestals - all became the targets of vandals and were
discontinued. The annual Spring Dance fell victim to the plethora of
Village, Town, and School activities all residents are now a part of, and
was discontinued. |
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